mammogram is an important preventive screening used to identify early signs of breast cancer and other issues such as cysts or calcifications through detailed X-ray images. It helps detect irregularities, such as lumps or dense areas in the breast tissue, even in the absence of symptoms. The procedure involves compressing the breast to capture clear images.Mammograms are recommended regularly for women, starting at age 40, as a proactive measure to detect and address issues early, leading to better treatment options.Detecting Changes in Breast Tissue: In addition to identifying cancer, mammograms can help identify benign (non-cancerous) conditions like fibrocystic breast changes, which may cause symptoms such as breast pain or lumps. Identifying these conditions can help avoid unnecessary concern and guide appropriate management.